Filed Under Organization

New York Public Library

a Branch of the New York Public Library, 103 West 135th Street, which houses the Schomburg collection of four thousand books on the Negro;(New York City Guide pp 262)

In the 1930s, the New York Public Library's Harlem branch, known as the 135th Street Branch but today known as the Countee Library, was and still is a vital cultural and educational hub for the Harlem community. It was a central gathering place during the Harlem Renaissance, a period of not just cultural and artistic activity but intellectual activity among African Americans. The branch provided access to a wide range of books, periodicals, and resources it was very helpful in the movement of education and literacy of the residents of Harlem.

It is a two story building with a very plain but timeless look and painted white.
It was also home to the Division of Negro Literature, History, and Prints, which collected and preserved works by and about African Americans. This made the branch an important repository of African American culture and history. The library hosted lectures, readings, and exhibits, and it served as a meeting place for influential figures such as Langston Hughes, W.E.B. Du Bois, and Zora Neale Hurston.

Images

The New York Public Library Harlem Branch
The New York Public Library Harlem Branch The outside of the New York Public Library in 1980 Source: https://nycrecords.access.preservica.com/uncategorized/IO_6186cef0-71ac-44ce-8fe9-7747a1dd5c8c/ Date: 1983-1988
Bounded by W. 122nd Street, Amsterdam Avenue, W. 116th Street, and (Harlem River) Riverside Drive, Plate 132
Bounded by W. 122nd Street, Amsterdam Avenue, W. 116th Street, and (Harlem River) Riverside Drive, Plate 132 This is the map the the New York Public Library is on Source: “Atlases of New York City - NYPL Digital Collections.” Accessed July 27, 2024. https://digitalcollections.nypl.org/collections/atlases-of-new-york-city?format=html&id=4742&per_page=250&root=02b2b6e0-bc6a-0132-6e72-58d385a7bbd0&page=4#/?roots=3:02b2b6e0-bc6a-0132-6e72-58d385a7bbd0&tab=navigation.
Date: 1916
The New York Public Library Harlem Branch
The New York Public Library Harlem Branch The exterior of the building Source: NYPL Digital Collections. “Harlem Branch. Exterior, West 124th Street.” Accessed July 27, 2024. https://digitalcollections.nypl.org/items/92eb72c7-f5b4-2bc5-e040-e00a180646d3.
Date: 1875
The New York Public Library
The New York Public Library The outside of the Library but in the 1940s  Source: “Lvd_05_26852 | NYC Municipal Archives.” Accessed July 27, 2024. https://nycrecords.access.preservica.com/uncategorized/IO_6186cef0-71ac-44ce-8fe9-7747a1dd5c8c/.
Date: 1939-1941
The Countee Library
The Countee Library The New Countee Library formerly the New York Public library Source: Countee Cullen Library · 104 W 136th St, New York, NY 10030. “Countee Cullen Library · 104 W 136th St, New York, NY 10030.” Accessed July 27, 2024. https://www.google.com/maps/@40.8143409,-73.941495,3a,75y,26.05h,90t/data=!3m7!1e1!3m5!1smdWxS1Er7d7KI0OlyoqQjA!2e0!6shttps:%2F%2Fstreetviewpixels-pa.googleapis.com%2Fv1%2Fthumbnail%3Fpanoid%3DmdWxS1Er7d7KI0OlyoqQjA%26cb_client%3Dsearch.gws-prod.gps%26w%3D86%26h%3D86%26yaw%3D26.045042%26pitch%3D0%26thumbfov%3D100!7i16384!8i8192?coh=205409&entry=ttu. Date: August 2021

Location

104 W 136th St, New York, NY 10030

Metadata

Abass Jarr, “New York Public Library,” Tours of 1930s NYC, accessed September 8, 2024, https://abassjarr.org/tours/items/show/14.